2023年5月统考模拟练习-大学英语B-2

试卷总分:100  得分:100

一、单选题 (共 10 道试题,共 25 分)

1.— How are you feeling? — Much better. _____________.

A.Thanks for coming to see me.

B.You look great.

C.You are so kind.

D.Don’t mention it.

2.— Oh, Betty, we will be having a buffet party next Saturday, and we’d like you to join us. — ___________, Susan. What’s the occasion? What time do you want me to come?

A.I’d love to

B.No way

C.By no means

D.I’m afraid not

3.— Tomorrow is my birthday. — _____________.

A.Oh, I have no idea.

B.I’m glad you like it.

C.Many happy returns of the day!

D.You must be very happy.

4.— Could you be so kind as to turn down the music? I’m preparing for tomorrow’s exam. — _____________.

A.It’s none of your business.

B.What are you doing?

C.Sure. Sorry to disturb you.

D.No, I don’t think so.

5.— Are you getting a new flat this year? — _____________. I can’t afford to pay my bills, let alone buy a new flat.

A.Without question.

B.You must be joking.

C.Good idea!

D.Are you sure?

6.Isn't it about the time you ________ to do morning exercises?

A.began

B.begin

C.should begin

D.have begun

7.I am very grateful to you for what you've given me and ________ you have done for me.

A.which

B.that

C.all what

D.all that

8.It was not until she had arrived home ________ remembered her appointment with the doctor.

A.when she

B.that she

C.and she

D.she

9.Determined to _______ as if everything were normal, he responded with a kind of indifference.

A.carry on

B.account for

C.bring up

D.get through

10.He _________ to arrange a loan through a finance company.

A.tried

B.succeeded

C.managed

D.endeavored

二、阅读理解 (共 2 道试题,共 20 分)

15.题型一：此部分共有一篇短文，每篇短文后有5个句子，请根据短文内容对这5个句子进行判断。认为对，选择A（True）；认为错，选择B (False )? December 25th is Christmas Day. In most countries it is the most important day in the year. All the people come back to their homes to have the day with their parents or their children. On Christmas Day bells ring everywhere. The ringing bells tell people Christmas is coming. People sing and dance day and night. They have a good time. Most families buy a Christmas tree for their children. And there are some presents hanging from the tree here and there. People also put presents in children's stockings. In many places, Father Christmas himself brings presents to them. He is a kind man and in red clothes. There is a big bag on his back. In it there are a lot of presents. Christmas is also a day when people enjoy all kinds of food, But some people have no homes and have no food to eat. They die of cold and hunger(饥饿)on Christmas Day. (160words)

(1).Christmas is a very important day in some countries in year.

A.T

B.F

(2).Many people have a good time on Christmas Day.

A.T

B.F

(3).Father Christmas wears red clothes.

A.T

B.F

(4).There are a lot of Christmas trees in Father Christmas' bag.

A.T

B.F

(5).Some poor people die on Christmas Day because they have no homes and no food to eat.

A.T

B.F

20.题型二：此部分共有一篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self-made man - the man who has risen to the top through his own efforts, usually beginning by working with his hands. While the leader in business or industry or the college professor occupies a higher social position and commands greater respect in the community than the common laborer or even the skilled factory worker, he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or laborer of some sort. This attitude toward manual (体力的) labor is now still seen in many aspects of American life. One is invited to dinner at a home that is not only comfortably but even luxuriously (豪华地) furnished and in which there is every evidence of the fact that the family has been able to afford foreign travel, expensive hobbies, and college education for the children; yet the hostess probably will cook the dinner herself, will serve it herself and will wash dishes afterward; furthermore, the dinner will not consist merely of something quickly and easily assembled from contents of various cans and a cake or a pie bought at the nearby bakery. On the contrary, the hostess usually takes pride in careful preparation of special dishes. A professional may talk about washing the car, digging in his flowerbeds, painting the house. His wife may even help with these things, just as he often helps her with the dishwashing. The son who is away at college may wait on table and wash dishes for his living, or during the summer he may work with a construction gang on a highway in order to pay for his education.

(1).From Para. 1, we know that in America _________.

A.people tend to have a high opinion of the self-made man

B.people feel painful to mention their fathers as labors

C.people can always rise to the top through their won efforts

D.college professors win great respect from common workers

(2).According to the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because _________.

A.she takes pride in what she can do herself

B.she can hardly afford servants

C.servants in America are hard to get.

D.it is easy to prepare a meal with canned food

(3).The underlined expression “wait on table” in Para. 2 means “_________”.

A.work in a furniture shop

B.wait to lay the table

C.serve customers in a restaurant

D.keep accounts for a bar

(4).The author’s attitude towards manual labor is _______.

A.positive

B.negative

C.humorous

D.critical

(5).Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?

A.The Development of Manual Labor

B.Characteristics of American Culture

C.American Attitude toward Manual Labor

D.A Respectable Self-made Family

三、客观填空题 (共 8 道试题,共 55 分)

21.以下短文中共包含5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分，请从短文后的 A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出正确选项，每个选项只能选一次。 It seems quite clearly unjust to pay two people different amounts of money for doing the same work. But it is not as easy as it appeals at first ____ to introduce equal pay for equal work. Two people may be working side by side in a factory and doing the same work, but one may be doing it twice as fast as the ____; or one may be making no mistakes, while the other is making a lot. In some kinds of work, one can solve the problem of speed if one pays by the amount of work to be done and not by the hour: work paid for in this ____ is called piece-work. But it is not always possible to do this, so it is sometimes useful to pay workers at different rates, which take differences in skill into ____. This usually means that the younger and therefore less experienced worker gets less than the ____ and more experienced one, which seems reasonable enough.

22.If you travel by ship across the Pacific, you cross the International Date Line.____

23.Economists study the way a society uses scarce resources such as land, labor and raw materials.____

24.I took Mr. John to the village where I had spent my carefree childhood.____

25.In Foreign Language Department, a checking machine is used to correct the student’s test papers.____

26.To mark students’ test papers, a checking machine is used.____

27.The students are encouraged to take part in the national English speaking contest.____

28.求你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。____ A letter to a friend 范文： Dear Tom: Haven’t seen you for long. How are you these days? Do you still live in the same house you rent after your graduation? It’s hard to find a suitable job these days. What about your job? Luckily, I have just found a new job in a computer company. Though it is well-paid, I have to work overtime now and then. I like my present job, because the boss and the colleagues are easy to get along with. By the way, I have just moved to a new house near the city center. If you have time on weekends, please drop in for a visit. Hope to hear from you soon! With my best wishes! yours David

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