《2022年11月统考模拟练习-大学英语B》4

共20道题 总分：100分

一、单选题(共10题，25分)

1.— What can I do for you, madam? — _________________.

A、I want a kilo of apples

B、You can go your own way

C、Thanks

D、Excuse me. I’m busy

2.— I’d like to take you to the coffee house on the comer.— _________________.

A、Thank you. You shouldn’t’ do that

B、Thanks, I’d like to go with you

C、No, you can’t say so

D、No, no. You can’t do that

3.— Do you mind telling me where you’re from ? — ____________________.

A、Certainly. I’m from London

B、Sure. I was born in London

C、Not really, you can do it

D、Certainly not. I’m from London

4.— May I see the menu, please? I’ve been waiting an hour already. — __________________.

A、That is the menu, sir

B、Yes, please go on

C、Here you are, sir

D、Of course, sir

5.— 1 was worried about chemistry, but Mr. Brown gave me an A! — _________________.

A、Don’t worry about it

B、Congratulations! That’s a difficult course

C、Mr. Brown is very good

D、Good luck to you!

6.TOEFL is a test for students ________ native language is not English.

A、that

B、of whom

C、whose

D、which

7.He told me how he had given me shelter and protection without which I ________of hunger.

A、would be died

B、would die

C、would have died

D、will die

8.This article deals with the natural phenomenon which ________ most interesting to everyone.

A、are

B、is

C、they are

D、it is

9.He studied hard in his youth, ________ contributed to his great success in later life.

A、that

B、it

C、what

D、which

10.The population of many Alaskan cities has ________ doubled in the past three years.

A、larger than

B、as great as

C、more than

D、as many as

二、阅读理解(共2题，20分)

1.When you take a walk in many of the cities in the West, you often see a lot of people walking dogs. It is still true that a dog is the most useful and faithful animal in the world. But the reasons why people keep a dog have changed.In the old days, people used to train dogs to protect themselves against attacks by other beasts. And later, they came to realize that the dog was not only useful for protection but willing to obey his master. For example, when people used dogs for hunting, the dogs would not eat what was caught without permission. But now, people in the city need not protect themselves against attacks of an animal.Why do they keep dogs, then? Some people keep dogs to protect themselves from robbery, but the most important reason is for companionship. For a child, a dog is his best friend when he has no friends to play with. For young couples, a dog is their child when they have no children. For old couples, a dog is also their child when their real children have grown up. So the main reason why people keep dogs has changed from protection to friendship.

.2、According to the passage, dogs were trained for protection against other animals in the past.

.3、Dogs were used for hunting because they always obeyed their masters.

.4、The most important reason for people in the city to keep dogs now for companionship.

.5、The main idea of the passage is that the dog is a useful and friendly animal.

2.If you travel by air across the center of Africa or South America, you fly over forests for thousands of kilometers. These great forests are the oceans of trees. There are thousands and thousands of different kinds of plants and animals.However, the world’s forests are getting smaller all the time. We are cutting down the trees because we need wood, and we need more farmland. Some people say that there will not be any forests like these in 20 or 30 years. What will happen if they disappear? If we cut down our forests, a lot of plants and animals will disappear from the world. In a lot of places the new farmland will soon look like the old deserts. Crops will not grow there. It will not rain very often, and the weather will get very hot. Perhaps the climate of the world will change. This will be dangerous for everyone in the world. That is why we must take care of our forests.

.2、Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

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.3、The need for more wood and more land results in _____.

.4、What will happen in 20 or 30 years in some people’s view?

.5、The writer thinks _________.

三、客观填空题(共8题，55分)

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