《大学英语（四）0004》22春在线作业2-00001

试卷总分:100  得分:100

一、单选题 (共 40 道试题,共 80 分)

1.I was satisfied with her explanation, _________.

A.so my classmates were

B.so were my classmates

C.so my classmates did

D.so did my classmates

2.We go to the cinema ______ a week.

A.often

B.once

C.seldom

D.usually

3.Peter will _______ as managing director when Bill retires.

A.take off

B.take over

C.take on

D.take in

4.— Good morning, Grand Hotel. — Hello, I’d like to book a room for the night of the 18th and 19th. — _______

A.What can I do for you?

B.Just a minute, please.

C.What’s the matter?

D.At your service.

5.— Hello, I'm David Chen. Nice to meet you. — _______

A.Are you?

B.Nice to meet you too.

C.Yes.

D.Very nice.

6.— Hello, may I have an appointment with the doctor? — _______

A.Sorry, he is busy at the moment.

B.Why didn’t you call earlier?

C.Certainly. May I know your name?

D.Sorry, he doesn’t want to see you.

7._______ they met each other and became good friends.

A.It was in the countryside where

B.Being in the countryside

C.It was in the countrysidewhen

D.It was in the countryside that

8.That is ______ Lu Xun once lived.

A.what

B.where

C.that

D.Why

9.If you _______ me, I shall be very grateful to you.

A.must help

B.will help

C.may help

D.need help

10.I won’t make the _______ mistake next time.

A.like

B.same

C.near

D.similar

11.I will never forget the days _______ I spent with my friends in Beijing.

A.when

B.that

C.in which

D.on that

12.It is the best ______ I have seen.

A.that

B.who

C.whom

D.which

13.— Let’s go to the library this afternoon.

— _______

A.Yes, that’s right.

B.No, I can’t.

C.What about you?

D.That’s a good idea.

14.We only moved house last week and we haven’t settled in yet.

A.我们上星期只搬了家，还没有安定下来。

B.我们上星期才搬的家，还没有安顿下来呢。

C.我们上星期搬家了，但是还没有决定搬到什么地方。

D.我们上星期仅仅是搬家，还不需要安定下来。

15.If he _______, he would have signed his name in the corner.

A.painted that picture

B.paints that picture

C.would have painted that picture

D.had painted that picture

16.The young actor who had been thought highly of _________ to be a great disappointment.

A.turned up

B.turned out

C.turned down

D.turned in

17.Can you look after my children for a while? I don't want to leave them _______.

A.lonely

B.away

C.alone

D.along

18.Excuse me for breaking in, _______I have some news for you.

A.so

B.and

C.but

D.yet

19.— I didn't know my identity card（身份证）was needed, sir.

— ______

A.That's sorry.

B.I don't believe you.

C.Sorry, but that's no excuse.

D.You can't say that.

20.I will never give in _______ they might do or say about my plan.

A.whatever

B.however

C.no matter how

D.how

21.We consider _______ the instrument be adjusted each time it is used.

A.that it necessary

B.it necessary that

C.necessary that

D.necessary of it that

22.— I think he is a good lecturer. — _______

A.Sorry, it doesn't matter.

B.So do I.

C.Yes. It's a good idea.

D.I don't mind.

23.— Do you prefer tea or coffee? — _______

A.Milk.

B.Yes, I like tea.

C.Coffee, please.

D.None.

24.The man, together with two girls, _______ by the police.

A.has arrested

B.was arrested

C.are arrested

D.have arrested

25.It is not until he came back _______ I knew it.

A.when

B.after

C.before

D.that

26.It's time we ____ the lecture because everybody has arrived.

A.will start

B.shall start

C.start

D.started

27.He _______ lives in the house where he was born.

A.already

B.yet

C.still

D.ever

28.— What do you think of this novel?

— _______

A.I've read it.

B.It's well-written.

C.It was written by my uncle.

D.I bought it yesterday.

29.— Your library book is due next Thursday. If you want it for longer, you will have to renew it. 

— _______

A.That’s impossible.

B.Can I keep it a little longer?

C.It doesn’t matter at all.

D.Thanks. I only need it for a few days.

30.— I heard Tom failed in the exam. How about Mary? — _______

A.Sorry to hear that.

B.Bad luck!

C.She came top.

D.She’s very strict.

31.— Now let's move on to another topic. Can you follow me? — _______, Professor.

A.No, I am not

B.Yes, I will

C.No, I haven't

D.Yes, perfectly

32.I wonder how many years ago _______.

A.did you father retire

B.your father retired

C.has your father retired

D.your father has retired

33.— _______ I take the newspaper away?

— No, you mustn't. You _______ read it only here.

A.Must; can

B.May; can

C.Need; must

D.Must; must

34.How ______ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have covered only part of the article?

A.can

B.must

C.need

D.may

35.题干：

    There is an old saying that husbands and wives start to look and behave like each other after a time. I don't know if this was true of my mother and father.

    Both of my parents had brown hair and brown eyes and low voices. My father, ______, was eight years older than my mother and taller and thinner. He was built as straight as an arrow. My mother was shorter and had a rounder and fuller face and she looked as soft as a pillow.

    My mother was quieter and talked less than my father did. She was also a much more patient person than my father. My father was more experienced in life. He was ______ to doing everything quickly. My mother, on the other hand, worked and spoke more slowly. 

    They were fond of nature and sports, such as walking, gardening and swimming. They were both ______ in reading and music, but my father preferred history books, while my mother liked to read romantic novels. In music, their types were similar, and they were never proud of listening to it. Most of the time they were in agreement on bringing ______ their children. They both believed in giving them love and neither one believed in punishing them physically. At times, their personalities were very much alike, but at other times, they seemed very ______. Perhaps that is why none of their children knows which parent he looks or behaves like.

（根据文章，将下面五个选项按照正确的顺序填在原文中） 

A. however

B. interested

C. up

D. used

E. different

A.ABDEC

B.ADBCE

C.CDABE

D.BACED

36.— _____? — She's our history teacher.

A.Where is she from

B.Where does the woman work

C.Who is she

D.How is the woman

37.I’m tired of working for others and I decided to launch my own business.

A.我讨厌为他人工作，决定开始自己的生意。

B.我厌倦了为他人工作，决定开创自己的事业。

C.我厌倦了为他人工作，所以我决定开始自己的生意。

D.我讨厌和他人一起工作，所以我决定自己创业。

38.— Let's go to the library this afternoon. — _______

A.Yes, that's right.

B.No. I can't.

C.What about you?

D.That's a good idea.

39.All _______ glitter is not gold.

A.which

B.that

C.who

D.what

40.A number of people _______ at the street corner.

A.am

B.is

C.are

D.be

二、判断题 (共 5 道试题,共 20 分)

41.In 1920, barely out of his teens, Alfred Hitchcock went to work for an American film company which had opened a studio in Islington, London. His first job at the studio was writing captions （脚本） for silent movies. Within two years, he was writing scripts（剧本） and working as an assistant director.

    For the rest of the 1920s, Hitchcock worked on one film after another in Britain and Germany. Filming was often a rough-and-ready（匆忙做成的） affair and the assistant director was required to step in and plug gaps. A cameraman went missing, Hitchcock became a cameraman. A scene needed rewriting, Hitchcock rewrote it. Someone needed to be in charge of money when the film crew was on location, Hitchcock looked after the money.

    At the same time, this being the era of silent movies, Hitchcock was learning the language of cinema: telling a story－not through dialogue, but through visual images（视觉影象）. This led to his success later.

    When he began to direct his own films, first in Britain and later in Hollywood, he was determined to make films that held the audience's attention and kept tension（紧张感）. He succeeded. Hitchcock's ability to put you on the edge of your seat makes him one of the greatest makers of suspense（悬念） movies. 

（以下为试题题干）

He had taken up different jobs before he succeeded.

42.The workers who brought the girl to the orphanage knew little about her. The streets where they found her had been her home for many years. Her parents were unknown. They left her long ago. At the orphanage, the girl, like all the children there, was taught to read and write. While she was studying at the orphanage，she learned something else－to be independent. At twenty-one，she left the orphanage and began work as a secretary. And then, in 1975, while she was still working as an ordinary secretary, something special happened. She entered the Miss Hong Kong competition and won it. This was the turning point in her life. Now her name, Mary Cheung, was known to everybody. 

    Mary entered the competition because she wanted to show that orphanage girls could be something. Winning the competition gave her the chance to start a new life. This led her first into television and then into business as a manager. When she was working as a manager, she had trouble with her reports. "My English just wasn't good enough." she says. Luckily, she had a boyfriend (who later became her husband) to help her. 

    Mary studied management at Hong Kong Polytechnic and graduated in 1980. She started her own business in 1985. But she did not stop developing herself. She then studied at the University of Hong Kong. Since 1987，she had spent a lot of time on photography. She has held several exhibitions of her work in many places－China, New Zealand and Paris. She still found time, however, to work on TV, write for newspapers and bring up her family. 

    The girl from the street has come a long way, but her journey is not finished yet. 

（以下为试题题干）

Before Mary Cheung was brought to the orphanage, she had lived in the streets for many years.

43.In 1920, barely out of his teens, Alfred Hitchcock went to work for an American film company which had opened a studio in Islington, London. His first job at the studio was writing captions （脚本） for silent movies. Within two years, he was writing scripts（剧本） and working as an assistant director.

      For the rest of the 1920s, Hitchcock worked on one film after another in Britain and Germany. Filming was often a rough-and-ready（匆忙做成的） affair and the assistant director was required to step in and plug gaps. A cameraman went missing, Hitchcock became a cameraman. A scene needed rewriting, Hitchcock rewrote it. Someone needed to be in charge of money when the film crew was on location, Hitchcock looked after the money.

     At the same time, this being the era of silent movies, Hitchcock was learning the language of cinema: telling a story－not through dialogue, but through visual images（视觉影象）. This led to  his success later.

     When he began to direct his own films, first in Britain and later in Hollywood, he was determined to make films that held the audience's attention and kept tension（紧张感）. He succeeded. Hitchcock's ability to put you on the edge of your seat makes him one of the greatest makers of suspense（悬念） movies. 

                                                                                                                                              (3)、Telling a story through dialogue prepared Hitchcock for his success later.

44.Albert Einstein had a great effect on science and history, greater than what only a few other men have achieved. An American university president once commented that Einstein had created a new outlook, a new view of the universe. It may be some time before the average mind understands fully the identity of time and space and so on-but even ordinary men understand now that the universe is something larger than ever thought before.

     By 1914 the young Einstein had gained world fame. He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited opportunities for study, but soon his peace and quiet were broken by the First World War.Einstein hated violence. The misery of war affected him deeply, and he sat unhappily in his office doing little. He lost interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work.

      In the years following World War I honors were increasingly heaped on him. He became the head of the Kaiser Whihem Institute of Theoretical Physics. In 1921 he won the Noble Prize, and he was honored in Germany until the rise of Nazism when he was driven from Germany because he was a Jew.

 (5)、It may be concluded that Albert Einstein was forced to serve in the German army.

45.All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.

Sports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer.

     Games and sports often grow out of people's work and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too.

     Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.

     Some sports or games go back to thousands of years ago, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.

     People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person's character. One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace. 

(4)、From this passage we can see that according to the author sports and games are significant to our life in many respects.

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