东大22年春学期《大学英语（二）》在线平时作业2-00001
试卷总分:100 得分:100
一、单选题 (共 25 道试题,共 50 分)
1.Please _____ your coat. It's very cold outside.
A.dress
B.be in
C.put on
D.wear
2.Who'll ________ the children when Sarah's in the hospital?
A.look up
B.look for
C.look into
D.look after
3.I'm sure the book is very ________ and children are ______ it.
A.interested,interesting
B.interesting,interested in
C.interested in,interesting
D.interesting,interested
4.The heavy rain stopped the children ______ to the park.
A.to go
B.gone
C.from going
D.go
5.--Could I use your bike？ --Yes,of course you _____.
A.can
B.could
C.must
D.will
6.Tom said to the guests, "Help ________ to some meat."
A.youself
B.youselves
C.yourself
D.yourselves
7.How long have you _______?
A.married
B.be married
C.got married
D.been married
8.I know everything about how to use a computer, but when it repairing it, I know nothing.
A.comes out
B.comes to
C.comes
D.comes on
9.--I hear that you're going back to Australia. I hope you'll return one day.
--_______. I hope to return when I'm older.
A.I do so
B.So I do
C.I so do
D.So do I
10.-- Hello, I'm Harry Potter.
-- Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ______.
A.call my Charles
B.call me at Charles
C.call me Charles
D.call Charles me
11.Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses ______.
A.in between
B.far apart
C.among them
D.from each
12.The suit ______ so much ______ he didn't buy it.
A.cost, for
B.costs, that
C.cost, that
D.cost, which
13.Would you mind ___ me how ____English words?
A.telling,to remember
B.telling,remember
C.to tell,to remember
D.to tell,remember
14.She hesitated for a moment, and then went_____ with her story.
A.. on
B./
C.up
D.in
15.Can you give me a_____ description of the thief?
A.creative
B.detailed
C.mental
D.strange
16._________ the earth to be flat, many feared that Columbus would fall off the edge of the earth.
A.having believed
B.believing
C.believed
D.being believed
17.--You haven't been to Macao, have you? --_____.How I wish to go there!
A.Yes,I have
B.Yes, I haven't
C.No, I have
D.No, I haven't
18.The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian’s ______.
A.money
B.pay
C.expense
D.loss
19.We'd better _______on the road. A car may hit us.
A.not to play
B.not play
C.to not play
D.don't play
20.--Let's have a picnic by the West Lake.
--_____________________.
A.Never mind.
B.That's all right.
C.Good idea.
D.You're lucky.
21.Our knowledge of computers ________ growing all the time.
A.be
B.is
C.are
D.were
22.The shrewd politician ______ his speech to suit the interests of the audience.
A.adopts
B.relates
C.adapts
D.connects
23.The army in pursuit of enemy right after the attack.
A.set out
B.set off
C.set down
D.set on
24.She asked me ________.
A.where did I live
B.where did you live
C.where I lived
D.I lived where
25.John swore his honor that he will never let out the secret.
A.with
B.by
C.to
D.in
二、完型填空 (共 2 道试题,共 30 分)
40.There was once a millionaire who loved money than anything else in the world. He didn’t know exactly how much he had, so he took on a little girl to ## all his money for him.
It ## the little girl six days to count all the money. When she told the millionaire that he had forty-two ## dollars, he was ## with joy and asked, “ How much ## do you want?” He thought that ## she was only a child, he could ## her into taking a very small amount of money.
The girl said, “well, I worked for six days, so I think you ## pay me for six days. Give me two pennies for the first day. Each day after that, just give me the amount you give me the day before, multiplied by itself.
The ## thought that in this ## he would only have to give her a ## dollars. What a ## little girl! So immediately, he ## his lawyer sign up the contract, fearing that she would change her ## .
On the first day the millionaire paid her two pennies, and on the second day, two pennies times two pennies, or four pennies.
Each day after that, he gave her ## number of pennies he had given her the day before, multiplied by itself. And by the sixth day, the foolish millionaire had to give the clever little girl all his money.
(1).
A.bring
B.count
C.send
D.hide
(2).
A.had
B.needed
C.got
D.took
(3).
A.million
B.dozen
C.thousand
D.hundred
(4).
A.pride
B.wild
C.surprised
D.moved
(5).
A.dollars
B.number
C.time
D.pay
(6).
A.as if
B.though
C.if
D.because
(7).
A.warn
B.advise
C.cheat
D.set
(8).
A.could
B.would
C.should
D.might
(9).
A.girl
B.millionaire
C.two
D.people
(10).
A.measure
B.way
C.point
D.means
(11).
A.few
B.little
C.less
D.much
(12).
A.nice
B.clever
C.fine
D.foolish
(13).
A.ordered
B.asked
C.had
D.persuaded
(14).
A.mind
B.heart
C.word
D.plan
(15).
A.good
B.great
C.a
D.the
55.Do you know how to study ## and make your study more effective ( 有效的)? We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for long ##, This is very good ,but it doesn’t##a lot, for an effective student must have enough sleep, enough food and enough rest and ##. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It’s good for your##.
When you return ##your studies, your mind will be refreshed(清醒) and you’ll learn more##study better. Psychologists (心理学家) ## that learning takes place this way. Here take English learning ## an example. First you make a lot of progress and you feel happy. Then your language study seems ## the same. So you will think you’re learning ## and you may give up. This can last for days or even weeks, yet you ## give up, and at some point your language study will again take another big ##. You’ll see that you really have been learning all along. If you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and ## . Don’t give up along the way. Learn ## you are sure to get a good result.
(1).
A.nice
B.good
C.better
D.best
(2).
A.days
B.time
C.hours
D.weeks
(3).
A.help
B.give
C.make
D.take
(4).
A.exercise
B.homework
C.running
D.clothes
(5).
A.health
B.body
C.study
D.life
(6).
A.after
B.for
C.at
D.to
(7).
A.yet
B.and
C.or
D.but
(8).
A.have found
B.have taught
C.told
D.said
(9).
A.with
B.for
C.as
D.to
(10).
A.to have
B.to make
C.to take
D.to stay
(11).
A.something
B.anything
C.nothing
D.everything
(12).
A.mustn’t
B.couldn’t
C.needn’t
D.may not
(13).
A.work
B.jump
C.walk
D.result
(14).
A.hard
B.common
C.possible
D.interesting
(15).
A.loudly
B.fast
C.quickly
D.happily
三、阅读理解 (共 4 道试题,共 20 分)
60.When I was a teenager growing up in Russia, I wanted to leave school and have my own life. The only way I could do this was to work in the local brick factory in my town, or get married. I was nervous when I told my father I wanted to leave school. I thought he would say, " No! You are going to college. " He took me by surprise when he said, "OK. We'll go to the brick factory. "
Two days later, he took me to the factory. I had a very romantic idea of working in a factory. ' I had imagined everyone to be friends working together and having fun. I even imagined there would be music and singing. I guess I had watched too many movies as a teenager.
When we arrived at the factory gates, my father spoke to the guard and one minute later we were inside. My father said, "Take your time. Look around." I walked around the factory looking at the building, the workers, and listening to the noise. It was horrible. I ran back to my father and said, "I want to go home. "
He asked me, "What do you think of the factory?"
"It's terrible," I replied.
"And marriage is even worse!" he said.
I went back to school the next day thinking about studying hard so I could get into a good college. I enjoyed studying English so I decided to major in languages at college. Thanks to my father and our trip to the brick factory, I now work at the United Nations and my father is very proud of me. I married a very good man and my life is much better than it would have been working in the factory!
(1).The writer lived in_________ when she was a teenager.
A.Russia
B.Japan
C.China
(2).At first she thought life in the factory would be _____ than in school.
A.more careful
B.more colorful
C.more beautiful
(3).When she told her father that she wanted to leave school, he expressed his disagreement________.
A.by doing nothing
B.in a special way
C.by saying nothing
(4).After they visited the factory, the girl________.
A.decided to work there
B.decided to get married
C.changed her mind
(5).The underlined word "horrible" means "_____" in Chinese.
A.糟糕的
B.紧张的
C.浪漫的
65.What will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls, or a pool with fish for dinner? Architects believe that they are all possibilities. The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible.
The tree house
Many architects in the world would like to build a “tree house.” Like a leaf, the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water, produce electricity, and even create fresh air for the home. The “root” of the house is deep under the ground. It uses the soil to the home’s temperature.
The Lizard (蜥蜴) house
Like a lizard, changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When it’s in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. During dark days, it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.
Meals at home
This design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture (建筑风格). It has gardens on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes, carrots and green tea on them. So every day in the morning, you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.
Learning from the past
Looking to the future isn’t the only way to be green. Sometimes, ancient techniques can also help cut down energy use. For example, a chimney (烟囱) can be a useful air conditioner because it is easier of hot air to flow out at the chimney.
(1).What is the best title of the passage?
A.Green house of the future.
B.The greener, the better.
C.How to build green houses.
D.Changes of the houses.
(2).We can heat water, produce electricity or create fresh air for the home .
A.with the root of a leaf.
B.with the energy from sunlight.
C.with the soil under the ground
D.with gardens on its walls.
(3).What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when it’s in the bright sun?
A.It will take in light.
B.It will produce energy.
C.It will turn dark.
D.It will turn white.
(4).The passage seems to tell us that meals at home in the future________.
A.will be more delicious.
B.need more cooks.
C.cost as much as possible.
D.will be greener.
(5).A chimney can be a useful air conditioner but it used to cause________ .
A.pollution.
B.accident.
C.noise.
D.techniques.
70.Cars are lots of fun, but they could also be dangerous. We have to be careful when we drive them or ride in them.
It's always a good idea to put on your seat belt when you're in a car. Why? Think about this example: You put an egg on a skateboard and give it a push. If the skateboard hits a stone, it will stop, but the egg won't. It will fly through the air, hit the ground and break.
Now, think what would happen if you tied the egg to the skateboard. When the skateboard hits a stone, the egg won't go flying; it will stay safely on the skateboard.
Volvo, a famous Swedish carmaker, was the first to use seat belts in 1959.
Air bags are also very important for car safety, because sometimes a seat belt isn't enough. If the car is going really fast and runs into something, seat belts could even hurt the people who wear them. Most new cars have air bags in front of and next to the seats. When a car hits something, its air bags will come out quickly in less than one second to keep the people inside safe.
(1).The passage mainly tells us _____ .
A.two important ways to keep safe in cars
B.how air bags work to make cars safe
C.how seat belts work to make cars safe
D.why we must tie the egg to the skateboard
(2).The writer gives the example of the egg to _.
A.tell us that eggs are easy to break
B.show how to wear a seat belt
C.show why it's important to wear a seat belt in a car
D.tell us what a skateboard is
(3).Seat belts can make us safer because_____.
A.we are interested in them
B.they can stop us from hitting other cars
C.they can help us stay safely on the seats
D.they are made of strong materials
(4).Air bags are important for cars because _.
A.they are made of plastic
B.they can also help us to keep safe in a car
C.they can keep cars running slowly
D.they are put in front of and next to the seats
(5).Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?
A.It won't be dangerous if there are seat belts or air bags in a car.
B.Now most of new cars still have only one air bag.
C.When a car hits something, its air bags will come out a few minutes later.
D.Volvo was the first to use seat belts.
75.For the British, the home is private place in which he or she goes to hide away from the troubles of life. It is very seldom that one would be invited to a British person’s home. It is rude to knock on a person’s door if you are not invited. If you are invited, don’t ask to see more than the downstairs that your British host invites you into. Never ask how much the house or any of the items in it cost.
To the American, most of them want their home to be a place where they can entertain (款待) and share their lives with their friends. They may be delighted to give you a full tour of their houses. They may also be pleased when you show your interest and pleasure in their houses.
Both British and American people will engage in quite a bit of chat and a drink or two before the meal is served. After the first mouthful, you should say how delicious the food is and ask something about it. Remember, never eat with your mouth open and make very little noise while eating. It would be nice of you to help your host in any way. Maybe offer to pour some drinks or clear up after the meal.
(1).British people _______ invite friends to their home.
A.often
B.always
C.seldom
D.never
(2).If your British friend invites you to his home, you can ____.
A.see anything you like
B.ask how much his house is
C.ask the cost of any of the items in it
D.only see the downstairs that you are invited into
(3).When you show your interest and pleasure in American people’s house, they may be __.
A.angry
B.happy
C.sad
D.worried
(4).What does the underlined “engage in” mean in Chinese?
A.陷入
B.参与
C.回避
D.限制
(5).What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Some manners on visiting British and American people’s home.
B.Different table manners between British and American people.
C.Different ideas about the home between British and American people
D.Different ideas about how to get along well with neighbors between British and American people
