东大22年春学期《大学英语（二）》在线平时作业3-00001

试卷总分:100  得分:100

一、单选题 (共 25 道试题,共 50 分)

1.Almost everybody has grasped the new            of “globalization.”

A.concept

B.thinking

C.saying

D.word

2.The army          in pursuit of enemy right after the attack.

A.set out

B.set off

C.set down

D.set on

3.I am happy you finally got the chance, cause I don’t want you to miss         on it.

A./

B.off

C.in

D.out

4.-- Our holiday was _______. -- Yes, I’ve never had __________.

A.such great,the better one

B.greatly,a good one

C.so great,a better one

D.very good,the best one

5.How long may I _______ the book ?

A.borrow

B.want

C.take

D.keep

6.The answer must ________ in finding alternative sources of energy.

A.lie

B.lay

C.exist

D.contain

7.A police officer claimed the young man had attempted to ____ paying his fare.

A.avoid

B.reject

C.refuse

D.neglect

8.--It is very kind of you to help me with my English.  --_________.

A.That's right

B.Thank you

C.With pleasure

D.Don't say so

9.Have they decided on the ______ of the new building yet?

A.location

B.place

C.residence

D.area

10.Please _____ your coat. It's very cold outside.

A.dress

B.be in

C.put on

D.wear

11.She thinks she can get there on time, ________ she?

A.can

B.doesn't

C.can't

D.does

12.The prisoner’s fate rests_____ them.

A.on

B.for

C.to

D.with

13.I could not move my hands                 they were not mine.

A.even though

B.as if

C.like

D.so

14.Who'll ________  the children when Sarah's in the hospital?

A.look up

B.look out

C.look into

D.look after

15.The bus driver is _____for the passengers’ safety.

A.bounden

B.answerable

C.responsible

D.accountable

16.We could see nothing because the lights suddenly _______.

A.went on

B.went over

C.went down

D.went out

17.I tried to ________ him at his office but he wasn't in.

A.touch

B.connect

C.relate

D.contact

18.If she wants to stay thin, she must make a ______ in her diet.

A.change

B.run

C.turn

D.go

19.On my way home I saw a dog _______ on the ground.

A.lying

B.lies

C.lied

D.lie

20.--What a beautiful dress you have on!

--____________.

A.Oh, thanks. I bought it yesterday.

B.Sorry, it’s too cheap.

C.You can have it

D.See you later.

21.--Do you like milk or coffee? --I prefer milk ___ coffee.

A.with

B.to

C.than

D.of

22.Ten dollars will _____the cost of the damage.

A.cover

B.spend

C.pay for

D.take

23.Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a ______ and disorder!

A.mess

B.mass

C.guess

D.crash

24.--What's your English teacher like? --______.

A.He is good

B.He likes reading

C.He's thirty

D.He's thin and tall

25.It is always risky             the business.

A.to start

B.starting

C.started

D.being starting

二、完型填空 (共 2 道试题,共 30 分)

40.“Where is the university?” This is a question that many visitors to Cambridge（剑桥）ask. But no one can give them a ## answer, for there is no wall to be found _##_ the university. The university is the city. You can find classroom buildings, ##, museums and offices of the university all over the city. And most of ## members are the students and ## of the thirty-one colleges.

　　Cambridge was already a ## town long before the first students and teachers arrived 800 years ##. It grew up by the river Granta, and the river was once _##_the Cam. A ## was built over the river as early as 875. ## the town got its name "Cambridge".

　　In the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries more and ## land was used for college buildings. The town grew much ## in the nineteenth century after the opening of the railway in 1845. Cambridge became a ## in 1951 and now it has a population of over 100, 000. Many young students in ## countries ## to study at Cambridge. Thousands of people from all over the world come to visit the university town. It has become a famous place all around the world.

(1).

A.clean

B.clear

C.right

D.real

(2).

A.around

B.in

C.near

D.by

(3).

A.cinemas

B.parks

C.zoos

D.libraries

(4).

A.their

B.his

C.its

D.my

(5).

A.parents

B.farmers

C.workers

D.teachers

(6).

A.interesting

B.usual

C.developing

D.common

(7).

A.before

B.ago

C.later

D.after

(8).

A.said

B.called

C.spoken

D.talked

(9).

A.bridge

B.building

C.station

D.house

(10).

A.Because

B.But

C.And

D.So

(11).

A.less

B.fewer

C.more

D.bigger

(12).

A.smaller

B.slower

C.faster

D.cleaner

(13).

A.city

B.college

C.university

D.country

(14).

A.another

B.other

C.the other

D.others

(15).

A.stop

B.hate

C.hope

D.need

55.Do you know how to study ## and make your study more effective ( 有效的)?　We all know that Chinese students usually study very hard for long　##, This is very good ,but it doesn’t##a lot, for an effective student must have enough sleep, enough food and enough rest and ##. Every day you need to go out for a walk or visit some friends or some nice places. It’s good for your##.

When you return ##your studies, your mind will be refreshed(清醒) and you’ll learn more##study better. Psychologists (心理学家)　## that learning takes place this way. Here take English learning ## an example. First you make a lot of progress and you feel happy. Then your language study seems ## the same. So you will think you’re learning ## and you may give up. This can last for days or even weeks, yet you ## give up, and at some point your language study will again take another big ##. You’ll see that you really have been learning all along. If you get enough sleep, food, rest and exercise, studying English can be very effective and ## . Don’t give up along the way. Learn ## you are sure to get a good result.

(1).

A.nice

B.good

C.better

D.best

(2).

A.days

B.time

C.hours

D.weeks

(3).

A.help

B.give

C.make

D.take

(4).

A.exercise

B.homework

C.running

D.clothes

(5).

A.health

B.body

C.study

D.life

(6).

A.after

B.for

C.at

D.to

(7).

A.yet

B.and

C.or

D.but

(8).

A.have found

B.have taught

C.told

D.said

(9).

A.with

B.for

C.as

D.to

(10).

A.to have

B.to make

C.to take

D.to stay

(11).

A.something

B.anything

C.nothing

D.everything

(12).

A.mustn’t

B.couldn’t

C.needn’t

D.may not

(13).

A.work

B.jump

C.walk

D.result

(14).

A.hard

B.common

C.possible

D.interesting

(15).

A.loudly

B.fast

C.quickly

D.happily

三、阅读理解 (共 4 道试题,共 20 分)

60.Near the village, there is an old famous temple. Some people want to build new house where the temple now stands, because they can find no other area to build them, while others disagree with them. They meet to decide how to solve the problem. Here are their opinions about it.

The expert wants to protect the temple and believes that there are some interesting things buried in the ground. If it is destroyed or moved, people may never learn about how people lived in the past.

The businessman thinks that the houses should be built. History is important, but we must think about the future. The village needs development and building new houses will offer jobs to hundreds of people.

Villager A says, “We should build the new houses because we need houses to live in.”

Villager B says, “We should protect the temple because it can attract many tourists to come for a visit. If the temple is destroyed or moved, we will lose a lot of business.”

The village leader thinks that he has a duty to make life better for the villagers. They need jobs and new houses. He also thinks the cultural site is important and they should be careful with it as well.

(1).The expert doesn’t want to _______ the old famous temple.

A.rebuild

B.protect

C.pull down

D.fall down

(2).The businessman thinks building houses there can _______.

A.help the village develop

B.attract many tourists to come for a visit

C.help people learn about how people lived in the past

D.help people learn about the interesting things buried in the ground

(3)._______ agree that they should build new houses there.

A.The expert and the village leader

B.The businessman and Villager A

C.Villager A and Villager B

D.Villager B and the businessman

(4).The village leader thinks _______.

A.they should destroy the temple

B.they needn’t build new houses

C.They should build the temple to make life better

D.they should not only build new houses but also be careful with the temple

(5).According to the passage, which of the following is RIGHT?

A.It’s difficult to satisfy everyone.

B.The cultural site is not so important.

C.It’s easy to make a decision on the problem.

D.The villagers will lose their jobs with the development of their hometown

65.Zheng Lin is a Junior 3 student in Shijiazhuang, Hebei. Earlier this month, Zheng and his classmates stood on the street with a box asking people for donations(捐款).Later they gave the money they got to the poor students in their school.

Many Chinese students raise money to help people in need. Most of the time, they hold a box and ask for donations on the street or in the park. Or they sell things like old books and CDs. Those students have done a great job so far. The money helps the students in poor areas like Yunnan and Gansu with new clothes, pens and pencils.

Teenagers in the US make donations, too. But they raise money in a different way—they raise money by doing something for others. For example, they sell home-made food or play musical concerts in their neighborhood to raise money.

“Chinese students like to wait for people to donate, or sell things that they buy with their parents’ money,”says Ge Daoshun, an expert.“While US kids get donations and give people something useful in return.”

Ge says Chinese teenagers should learn to raise money in the US kids’ ways.“That way, they can show their talents and practice communication. More importantly, they can learn every coin counts(有价值).They have to work hard to get a donation.”

(1).How did Zheng Lin and his classmates raise money?

A.They asked for donations on the street.

B.They asked rich people for money.

C.They made some toys and sold them.

D.They worked for other people.

(2).Zheng Lin and his classmates raised money to help ______.

A.the poor people on the street

B.the poor students in their school

C.the homeless people in some areas

D.the students in the earthquake areas

(3).Teenagers in the US make donations by ______.

A.standing on the street with a box

B.asking their parents for money

C.waiting for people to donate

D.doing something for others

(4).Ge Daoshun thinks the US kids’ ways of raising money ______.

A.can help them learn how to play music

B.are not fit for Chinese students

C.are good for practicing communication

D.take students more time to get a donation

(5).The best title of this passage should be ______.

A.Better ways of making donations

B.Importance of donations

C.Differences between the two countries

D.Good ways of making money

70.If a snake bites you, take a photo with your mobile phone! It save your life. This is the surprising advice of a British cook. One day Henry Jackson was working in a restaurant kitchen. He picked up a dish from a table, and suddenly a snake appeared and bit him on the hand. A few days earlier, the snake came to the restaurant from Asia in a box of bananas. It climbed out of the box and hid under the dish. “ I tried to pick it up and it bit me. I threw it away, but it landed in the fridge. So I closed the door.” Jackson said. Anyway, Jackson was cool and he took a photo of the snake with his mobile phone. Soon his hand began to ache and he went to hospital. Then his chest began to hurt. Doctors couldn't say what was wrong because they didn't know what kind of snake it was.

Then Jackson remembered his mobile phone photo. The doctors sent it to London Zoo. When they knew the kind of snake, they could give Jackson the right medicine, and he left hospital the next day. “ So my advice is this: If a snake bites you, pick up your phone. Take its photo first and then call the hospital. Show the photo to the doctors,” suggests Mr. Jackson. “ Oh, and if the snake doesn't smile for its photo, don't worry!”

(1).When the snake bit Mr. Jackson, it was______.

A.hiding in a box of bananas

B.climbing out of a box of bananas

C.lying under a dish

D.climbing into the fridge

(2).Mr. Jackson threw the snake away probably because________ .

A.he was surprised

B.he wanted to get a better photo

C.his chest began to hurt

D.the fridge door was open

(3).Mr. Jackson closed the fridge door so that ______ .

A.he could take a photo

B.the snake couldn't go back to the zoo

C.the snake became cool

D.he was safe from the snake

(4).The doctors gave Mr. Jackson the right medicine when _____ .

A.London Zoo told them what kind of snake it was

B.Mr. Jackson sent the photo to the hospital

C.he left hospital the next day

D.the snake bit him

(5).The text tells us if we are in danger and have a phone with us, it will help us to do _____ thing.

A.one

B.two

C.three

D.four

74.Stephen Hawking was one of the most famous scientists in this century. He was born in 1942. he’s a world well-known on space and time. Stephen is researching some very big questions, such as: How did the universe begin? How will it end?

Stephen was a student at Oxford University. He studied math and science. Then, at the age of twenty, he became sick. He was so young, but the doctors said to his family, “He has only two more years to live.” As a matter of fact, the doctors were wrong---- he didn’t die. He can’t walk now but he uses a wheelchair(轮椅). He can’t feed himself and get in or out of bed himself. But he refused to give in to the condition. He talks with the help of a computer. After Oxford, Stephen went to Cambridge University. Three years later, in 1965, he became a doctor of philosophy(哲学).

Because of his serious health problems, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams(图表) or to write. So he started to think in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he became one of the most famous scientists in the world. In 1981, he met the Pope(教皇) in Rome. They talked about his ideas. Then in 1988, he wrote his first important book, A Brief History of Time. It sold more than 5.5 million copies in 33 different languages. He was once invited to China, he impressed us with his self-confidence, humorous and witty(风趣的) conversation.

(1).Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Stephen is good at thinking.

B.Stephen cannot walk.

C.Stephen studied some very big questions.

D.Stephen had once studied math and science at Cambridge University.

(2).How old was Stephen when he became a doctor of philosophy?

A.21

B.23

C.27

D.25

(3).A Brief History of Time is ________.

A.a book which is well-known all over the word

B.a book about Rome’s history

C.Stephen’s talk collection with the Pope in Rome

D.Stephen’s talk collection with me in China

(4).Stephen’s studies DO NOT relate(涉及) to ________ according to the passage.

A.science

B.math

C.philosophy

D.art