东财《大学英语1》在线作业三-0024

试卷总分:100  得分:100

一、单选题 (共 20 道试题,共 60 分)

1.Weather________, I will go mountain climbing.

A.permitted

B.to permit

C.permits

D.permitting

2.I’m looking forward _______ you in the near future.

A.to seeing

B.to see

C.seeing

D.seen

3.I shall go there tomorrow _________ I'm too busy.

A.when

B.unless

C.until

D.if

4.Mary: Oh, you are wearing a beautiful dress!Helen: ___________

A.Oh,thanks.I got it yesterday.

B.Sorry,it’s too cheap.

C.You can have it.

D.See you later.

5.Honesty and hard work _______ to success and happiness.

A.help

B.contribute

C.bring

D.compare

6.The professor made his students _______ their essays.

A.rewrite

B.to rewrite

C.rewriting

D.rewritten

7.The bus _______ with people.

A.was packing

B.packed

C.was packed

D.packs

8.People usually _______ spring with sunshine and flowers.

A.regard

B.imagine

C.welcome

D.connect

9.We regard him ______ our close friend.

A.is

B.to be

C.be

D.being

10.I ______ great pity on the woman whose baby died.

A.gave

B.put

C.based

D.took

11.Woman: Would you mind moving to that table?

Man: __________

A.Yes, you can.

B.Of course, I like to.

C.No, I don't mind.

D.Certainly, please do.

12.He gave _______ he had to them.

A.whatever

B.whichever

C.wherever

D.whenever

13.He has __________ a lot of responsibilities.

A.presumed

B.assumed

C.restored

D.resumed

14.We cannot communicate with the French guests because ______we ______ he speaks French.

A.neither or

B.either nor

C.neither nor

D.either or

15.________ with flying, taking the train is safer.

A.Compared

B.To compare

C.Comparing

D.Compare

16.He ________ the whole department.

A.takes charge

B.takes charge of

C.charges with

D.is charge of

17.High prices ______ low sales.

A.go to

B.lead to

C.come to

D.tend to

18.The boss ________ with my work.

A.was satisfying

B.was satisfied

C.satisfied

D.satisfactory

19.People under stress tend ________ their full range of potential.

A.to express

B.to expressing

C.expressing

D.express

20.You can refer to the notes of the book _______ this question.

A.in memory of

B.in honor of

C.in time of

D.in regard to

二、阅读理解 (共 2 道试题,共 30 分)

25.After a 300 million yuan renovation project, Lidai Diwang Miao, or the Imperial Temple of Emperors of Successive Dynasties, was reopened to the public last weekend.

Originally constructed about 470 years ago, during the reign of Emperor Jiajing of the Ming Dynasty, the temple was used by emperors of both the Ming and Qing to offer sacrifices to their ancestors.

It underwent two periods of renovation in the Qing Dynasty, during the reigns of emperors Yongzheng and Qianlong. From 1929 until early 2000, it was part of Beijing No. 159 Middle School.

The temple's Jingdechongsheng Hall contains stone tablets memorializing 188 Chinese emperors. The jinzhuan bricks used to pave the floor, the same as those used in the Forbidden City, are finely textured and golden-yellow in color. According to Xi Wei, an official from the Xicheng District government present at the re-opening of the temple, jinzhuan bricks were made in Yuyao, Suzhou, specially for imperial use.

The renovation was done strictly according to that carried out at the orders of Emperor Qianlong, and only those sections of the temple too damaged to repair have been replaced.

(1).What does the verb form of the word "renovation" mean in Para. 1?

A.Rearrange.

B.Restore.

C.Reform.

D.Retreat.

(2).Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A.The jinzhuan bricks were made in Hangzhou for imperial use.

B.The temple is still not reopened yet to the public.

C.The temple was at first constructed 470 years ago.

D.The jinzhuan bricks used to pave the wall in the temple.

(3).How long has Lidai Diwang Miao been in part of a middle school in Beijing?

A.159 years.

B.71 years.

C.188 years.

D.470 years.

(4).What can we infer from the passage?

A.The temple has a long history.

B.The renovation of the temple was easy with modern technology.

C.The bricks in the temple is not so valuable as those in the Forbidden city.

D.The renovation was done according to the orders of Emperor Qianlong.

(5).Which of the following is NOT true according to the author?

A.The renovation project cost 300 million yuan.

B.The temple was once a part of Beijing No. 159 Middle School.

C.Those parts of the temple too destroyed to repair are still there.

D.The temple was built about 470 years ago.

30.If you are like most people, your intelligence varies from season to season. You are probably a lot sharper in the spring than you are at any other time of the year. A well-known scientist, Ellsworth Huntington (1876-1937), concluded from other men's work and his own among people in different climates that climate and temperature have a definite effect on our mental abilities. 

He found that cool weather is much more favorable for creative thinking than summer heat. This does not mean that all people are less intelligent in the summer than they are during the rest of the year. It does mean, however, that the mental abilities of large numbers of people tend to be lowest in the summer. 

Spring appears to be the best period of the year for thinking. One reason may be that in the spring man's mental abilities are affected by the same factors that bring about great changes in all nature. 

Fall is the next-best season, then winter. As for summer, it seems to be a good time to take a long vacation from thinking!

(1).Huntington based his conclusions on ___________.

A.work with people in different climates

B.records of temperature changes

C.records of change in his own intelligence

D.all of the above

(2).Ellsworth Huntington decided that climate and temperature have _________.

A.a great effect on everyone's intelligence

B.no effect on people's intelligence

C.effect on only a few people's intelligence

D.some effect on most people's intelligence

(3).One possible reason why spring is the best season for thinking is that ___________.

A.there are some things making all nature different from before

B.it is neither too warm nor too cold

C.it is more natural for the development of mental abilities

D.it lasts longer than the other seasons

(4).The two best seasons for thinking seem to be _____________.

A.winter and summer

B.fall and winter

C.spring and fall

D.summer and spring

(5).According to the passage above, vacations from thinking should be taken ___________.

A.as seldom as possible

B.during spring and fall

C.several times throughout the year

D.during the summer

三、完型填空 (共 1 道试题,共 10 分)

40.The first course of British meals is soup, ## on shallow plates. 

Then comes fish; there is often a knife and fork ## special shape. 

If you are in ## surroundings, keep an eye open for what the others are doing. 

The next course generally ## a joint of meat. 

Pudding is the fourth course. ## that he has finished with a course, a person lays his knife and fork on his plate with the handles towards him. 

After the pudding or sweets, the ladies may get up and retire to the drawing-room, ## the men a little longer over their wine, smoking and talking. 

When the ladies rise, the men get up too, ##, and resume their seats when they have left the room. Soon the men rejoin the ladies. 

It must not be imagined ## all English people eat like this. 

As in all countries, working-class people can afford ## the time nor the money to live like this. 

Their dinners are cooked not by a servant ## by the mother of the family. All meals are much simpler than these served in the homes of the rich.

(1).

A.served

B.serves

C.to serve

D.serving

(2).

A.on

B.at

C.of

D.by

(3).

A.unfamiliar

B.familiar

C.different

D.similar

(4).

A.is consisted of

B.consists of

C.makes up of

D.composes of

(5).

A.To show

B.Shown

C.Showing

D.Show

(6).

A.to leave

B.leaves

C.left

D.leaving

(7).

A.by respect

B.out of respect

C.in respect

D.in all respects

(8).

A.what

B.this

C.that

D.which

(9).

A.either

B.none

C.neither

D.both

(10).

A.but

B.and

C.with

D.or