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英语语言学21春在线作业1
试卷总分:100 得分:100
第1题,is defined as the scientific study of language.
A、Morphology
B、Linguistics
C、Phonology
D、Phonetics
正确答案:
第2题,A minimal distinctive linguistic unit is a__________.
A、morpheme
B、word
C、phoneme
D、allophones
正确答案:
第3题,Every syllable has a(n) ____, which is usually a vowel.
A、nucleus
B、onset
C、code
D、rhyme
正确答案:
第4题,Human languages can be used to describe themselves. The language used to talk about language is called .
A、special language
B、local language
C、metalanguage
D、human language
正确答案:
答案来源：（www.）,Minimal pairs can be exemplified by ____________.
A、moon/noon
B、foot/food
C、she/sheet
D、sea/sea
正确答案:
第6题,Words like pass and fail, male and female, etc. are ________ antonyms.
A、gradable
B、complementary
C、reversal
D、relative
正确答案:
第7题,______ is a minimal pair.
A、moon/noon
B、foot/food
C、she/sheet
D、sea/sea
正确答案:
第8题,refers to a statement in which you say the same thing using different words unnecessarily twice, for example, "He sat alone by himself".
A、Tautology
B、Rhetorical device
C、Truth condition
D、Prototype
正确答案:
第9题,______ is a term widely used to refer to varieties according to use in sociolinguistics.
A、Register
B、Dialect
C、Tenor
D、Variety
正确答案:
答案来源：（www.）,__________ is defined as the study of meaning.
A、linguistics
B、semantics
C、morphology
D、pragmatics
正确答案:
第11题,specifies all the fricatives and glides.
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:
答案来源：（www.）,Stress does not belong to suprasegmental features.
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:
第13题,An expression used by a speaker/writer to identify something is called deictic expression.
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:
第14题,Bound morphemes are always attached to free morphemes to form new words.
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:
答案来源：（www.）,Backformation is a process that puts an existing word of one class into another class.
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:
第16题,The evolution theory holds that language is a product of evolutionary development of the human species.
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:
第17题,Register is concerned with the purpose and subject-matter of communications.
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:
第18题,The meaning of compounds is not always the sum of meaning of the components.
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:
第19题,Linguistics, created by linguists in their analysis of the sound system, the lexicogrammar and the meaning of a language, makes it possible to talk about what to teach.
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:
答案来源：（www.）,"My father has deceased to join the heavenly choir" is of the frozen style.
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:
第21题,The language used to talk about language is called metalanguage.
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:
第22题,Semantics is defined as the study of meaning.
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:
第23题,A creole is a mixed language which has become the mother tongue of a speech community.
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:
第24题,Eponyms is a process that puts an existing word of one class into another class.
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:
答案来源：（www.）,Tenor depends on the relations between the participants.
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:
第26题,We use language as symbolic code to represent the world around us.
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:
第27题,Hyponymy is used to refer to a specific-general semantic relationship between lexical items.
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:
第28题,The syllabus and the textbooks are prepared according to the social aim for teaching a language.
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:
第29题,The Swiss linguist de Saussure regarded the linguistic sign as composed of sound image and referent.
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:
答案来源：（www.）,he idea that the learners have a sense of achievement as long as they learn if of vital importance. This kind of motivation may be termed integrative motivation.
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:
第31题,Textual function does not belong to the language metafunctions illustrated by M.A.K. Halliday.
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:
第32题,Chinese is an agglutinating language.
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:
第33题,Two words that differ by only one sound in the same position are called minimal pairs.
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:
第34题,Typical contrastive distribution of sounds is found in allophones.
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:
第35题,Consonants can be described in terms of places of articulation, manners of articulation, and vibrating.
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:
第36题,Motivation is not an important factor in second language acquisition except.
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:
第37题,Immediate constituent analysis adds a new dimension to the analysis of sentence structure.
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:
第38题,Sociolects are used most widely in a community.
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:
第39题,Mood is a syntactic constituent made up of the Subject and the Predicate.
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:
第40题,Pragmatics is concerned with conventional meaning.
A、错误
B、正确
正确答案:
